The North Carolina Bankruptcy Information Blog

In these tough economic times, many families are facing unprecedented financial challenges. This country’s recent Great Recession has dealt, and continues to deal, a significant blow to the budgets of Americans—leaving millions in debt, underwater in their mortgages, perpetually jobless and looking for any means necessary to get back on a financially-healthy track. As a result of this economy, many need loans and are unable to get them without the financial support of a co-signor.

In part one of the series, “The Responsibility of Co-signors in Default and Bankruptcy,” we’ll look at why it’s better to be cautious than to co-sign.…

As many people facing significant financial hurdles already know: compulsive spending, like smoking, can often be a difficult habit to overcome. And like chain smoking, spending sprees can have devastating consequences, literally causing people just like you to “shop ‘til you drop”—sacrificing not only cash, but sometimes the ability to keep other possessions, relationships, and even, a healthy financial, emotional and physical future.

Addressing compulsive spending by taking a personal financial audit—admitting you have a problem, creating realistic expectations, using a budget and avoiding temptation—can end your string of endless debt-making and put you back on course for a better tomorrow.…

Exacerbated by the recent “Great Recession,” small business owners everywhere are not only facing high employee health care costs and lagging consumer and commercial spending, but also fewer credit options. While loans have always been the lifeblood of the small business, all across our great nation, mom and pop endeavors with even the most solid credit histories face tremendous obstacles in qualifying for much-needed capital.

In a recent McClatchy article entitled “Too small to succeed? Firms still can’t get loans they need,” small businees owners—from California to the Carolinas—share their personal struggles behind the credit crunch.

“Jim Collins, co-owner with his wife Arlene of Quantum Energy Solutions, has been in business in Sacramento, California, since 1974.…

We sure do like to shop in America.

Despite the rise of Internet browsing, there are still few environments more attractive to a modern-day capitalist than a shopping mall during the holidays. Even in down-times, like the last two major holiday periods, just about any mall appears packed with people as diverse as the brand names on the bags that dangle from their wrists. Despite two years of serious recession, it’s still hard to find a place to park.

So, as we try figure out who exactly is being pained by the Great Recession when we visit a mall (we know who is), the bigger question that looms is about on how on earth can the owner of one of these Great Pyramids of commerce can possibly go bankrupt?…

As the mortgage crisis continues on, ironically, President Obama seemed right at home at the podium during his 2010 State of the Union address just as millions of Americans face losing their home. As a result, many concerned citizens sought in the President’s national address any signs not only of “hope” or “change”—expressions made famous during his campaign days—but also second year specifics about what a new year would mean for the millions of average Americans, just like them, facing imminent foreclosure.

In that address, the President laid out an ambitious agenda attempting to attack one specific problem from every conceivable angle: the terrible economic squeeze on America’s middle class.  One portion of his plan mentioned helping Americans stay in their homes, retain their home’s value or absolve home debt, as the President works to “lift the value of a family’s single largest investment.”

President Obama revealed he intends to “step up” programs that encourage re-financing for affordable mortgages.…

I’ve never known a person who believed that declaring bankruptcy was an easy solution to their problems. I have never heard anyone suggest that bankruptcy should be used as a tool to intentionally shaft creditors out of spite, or to gain power. Nor have I come across anyone who garnered some sort of perverse pleasure in leaving legitimate creditors, be they large companies or individuals, to twist in the wind.

What I have seen is honest, hardworking people from all walks of life: young, middle aged, or nearing retirement age, who stay trapped and buried under a mountain of debt out of a sense of honor and duty to repay it, even with very little prospect for doing so.…

The traditional media industry is hurting. Specifically, hard news print vehicles, newspapers mainly, have been decimated by the rise of the Internet and a rapid decline in advertiser spending as a result of both new media opportunities and of course, the recession.

The most recent indication of America’s tilting favoritism toward all things online, the publishing parent of newspapers like the Denver Post and San Jose Mercury News is expected to petition for bankruptcy in the next few days. MediaNews Group, Inc. isn’t saying much about the details but those “in the know” believe it could happen as soon as Friday.…

Did you find yourself standing around at the stroke of midnight on New Year’s night, hard pressed to think of something, anything, that, in the current economy, you could resolve to do when all you currently think about is money? Whether you were in Times Square or a tiny gathering, you probably weren’t alone. Millions of Americans facing foreclosure of their homes, looming unemployment, mounting consumer and health care debt, and other tenuous financial situations during this still unfolding financial downturn are also struggling to start anew despite facing insolvency. Well, in addition to shedding those pounds and quitting those unhealthy vices, get ready to start your latest (and greatest) resolution with four steps to get yourself on the road to financial fitness in 2010.…

We’ve all heard that money problems are the leading cause of marital problems. If you’re reading this article, chances are you’re experiencing both problems. In this economy, with unemployment, foreclosures, and debt at record highs, you’d be hard-pressed to find couples who don’t fight about money!

Financial problems can wreak havoc on your marriage, leading to constant arguing, blame-laying, and even divorce. In fact, when the economy suffers, couples are far more likely to consider divorce as a solution to their problems.

Some couples might think this solution sounds reasonable, even tempting. No more fighting about—you guessed it—money. No more seething tension fueled by bills, debt, and money worries.…

Exacerbated by the recent recession, self-employed or small business owners everywhere are facing fewer credit options, high health care costs, and lagging consumer spending. Those struggling to stay afloat in these tough financial times must ask themselves even tougher questions. Do I have the motivation to continue my business? Could the business prosper if it wasn’t keeping up with old debts? Could my business persevere if it shed equipment, employees or space? Could I sell my business? Could I start another business if I did sell?

If after answering these questions you find you are no longer able to sustain or expand your business in your current financial situation, filing for bankruptcy may be your best bet.…

Making the decision to file is a difficult one. Choosing the right attorney is a pretty daunting task as well. Now that all that is done it is time to make and go to your first appointment.

Expect to be a little anxious. You are about to commit to a big lifestyle change. Just remember that this is a necessary step to being able to move on with your life and getting rid of all your financial troubles.

Besides your nerves, what else should you expect to see/ get in your first appointment with your bankruptcy lawyer?

You are going to go over your case.…

Most people believe that their credit rating will be ruined for the next 8-10 years if they file for bankruptcy. This could not be further from the truth.
Bankruptcy is not a shiny gold star on your credit report, that is for sure, but it is far from a death toll on your credit. In reality, your credit rating is already pretty darn low from all the missed and/ or late payments you have been piling up prior to filing. While I highly doubt any creditors will actually see things this way, filing is actually you showing that you do want to improve and do better for the near and foreseeable future.…

So your long-time employer is declaring bankruptcy, re-organizing, or worse, closing its doors for good. Fine, you never liked that job anyway. You’ll cash in your chips, downsize, move to the lake, and finally open that bait and tackle shop you always dreamed of. Heck, you might even rent rowboats while you’re at it.

But wait. What about those chips? Your employer was one of the “Old Guard”, one of the few companies still around “generous” (or, some would say, “naiive”) enough to still be offering its loyal employees a pension plan, and you’ve stuck it out there for a lot of years expecting on that pension to carry you through your retirement years.…

In the past 24 months, the American suburban landscape has been ravaged by personal bankruptcies. Expanded credit limits, inflated home prices and a false sense of security in everything material contributed to one of the worst financial landslides since the 1930s. Needless for some to say, a lot can be learned from the way so many of us treated our credit reports in the last few years.

To that end, the Institute for Financial Literacy (IFL) recently shared their thoughts on what our society can take from the thousands of bankruptcy petitions filed in 2008.Surprising the IFL was that this time around, people in higher education brackets were greatly affected by the downturn, as were those in higher income brackets.…

Apart from the more typical fraudulent charges and billing errors, a common situation leading to credit disputes concerns purchase protection. This comes into play when you make a big ticket purchase from a merchant, charge it to your credit card, and then receive the good…only to discover that it is defective. Under federal law, you will be able to dispute the charge if the purchase was for more than $50 and was made within 100 miles of your home. Even if you don’t meet one or both of these requirements, it’s worth a try to dispute because not everyone will insist on enforcing the bar, especially if you made the purchase online.…

The four-year anniversary of the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA) is right around the corner. You might recall all the hype in the months leading up to the enactment of BAPCPA. This was the banking and credit industry’s seventh attempt to get the legislation on the books. They pitched BAPCPA as necessary to curb “rampant abuse” and to restore “personal responsibility and integrity” in the bankruptcy process. With the Bush Administration at the helm of a Congress chock full of conservative lawmakers, the banks and credit card companies finally clinched a large enough sympathetic audience to bring its agenda to life.…

So let’s say you run into some financial troubles. You meet with a bankruptcy attorney to discuss your options. You’re thinking that, if you’re going to file, you should try to refinance your mortgage first to lower the payments and ease some of the pressure. You’re also thinking you might want to go ahead and replace that old clunker with a reliable car to make sure you won’t have a problem getting to work during your bankruptcy case. And let’s say the attorney agrees with you. Can he tell you that? It seems like the answer should be obvious. He’s a bankruptcy attorney.…

Let’s say you file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition in a given year. You state in your petition that you owe state income taxes for the previous year and give an estimate of that amount. The bankruptcy court confirms your plan. You then file your state income tax return, showing you owe even more than you stated in the plan, and you don’t pay the taxes. You successfully complete the plan over the next few years. The bankruptcy court issues a discharge order, declaring you free of all debts under the plan. Everything seems fine: you’re ready to put your troubled financial past behind you and move on with your new life.…

The economy is so grim right now it’s hard to see the silver lining, but the good news about markets is that they rarely stand still forever. Even now, economists are slowly and cautiously becoming more optimistic about the situation, and consumers are gradually gaining back confidence. The housing market, for example, posted a quarterly rise in prices for the first time in three years, which may indicate a stirring of recovery. Still, there are a lot of homes out there not worth half what they were recently, and new construction has ground to a halt for the time being. Is there a silver lining in this one for you?…

A successful bankruptcy is as much about post-bankruptcy decision making as it is about making the initial decision to file. A lot needs to go into each spending choice, every credit consideration and your personal financial management goals.

Multiple bankruptcies are common. However, if you feel you may be getting close to having to file again and the reason is not the direct result of an uncontrollable emergency, there may be some broader, underlying personal issues that were not addressed the first time around. At the Law Offices of John T. Orcutt, we take pride in preparing our clients for a life outside of bankruptcy as well.…